لاستیک تولیدکننده برق/عکس
یک شرکت ژاپنی به نام Ricoh، لاستیکی ارائه داده که فشار و ارتعاش را به انرژی الکتریکی با کارآیی بالا تبدیل میکند و در عین حال، بینهایت بادوام و انعطافپذیر است.
ایسنا:
مواد پیزوالکتریک در شکلهای سرامیک و پلیمر ارائه میشوند و هر دوی آنها
از فشار مکانیکی برای تولید برق استفاده میکنند؛ این مواد برای تامین
نیروی برق حسگرهای فشار و ارتعاشی به کار میروند.
با این حال، هر دوی سرامیک و پلیمر نقطهضعفهایی دارند زیرا سرامیک، ارتعاش را به انرژی با کارآیی بالا تبدیل میکند اما سنگین و شکستنی بوده و اغلب حاوی سرب سمی است؛ پلیمرها، سبکتر، انعطافپذیرتر و بادوامتر از سرامیک هستند اما کارآیی بالایی ندارند.
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+KpLm2Z/PvmZNnzfdXbXyref8FW/hvG7K3wN8Nf+B0tec/8FF/HlvqHiLQZo5G/49mT5U/2q+Lb/wAaWo1Nt0jfer5fMc0r0a3LE/YuE+HcHiMBGtX+I/RJv+CrXww/i+BugN/u6hc//FU0f8FW/hTJ974GaSv+7q90n/s1fnG/iy18z/j6qN/FFrv/ANcv/Aq4/wC28R/MfTf6o5Z/L/5MfpF/w9S+Esj/ADfA/T//AAc3P/xVOT/gqf8AB35o2+CVn/4Orr/4qvzf/wCEkhk/5bL/AN9U5NX8z+L5ar+3sWL/AFVyzt/5MfpQn/BUP4Mv974Jwf8AAdeuv/iqe/8AwVD+C+z/AJIpD/4Prr/4qvzWTUPvLT31D5PvUf25iSP9U8B/Uj9If+HoXwTj/wCaKH/wobr/AOKqW2/4Kh/A2X73wYm/3v8AhIbr/wCKr81v7T/6aUf2g396j+28Wbf6p4D+pH6Xf8PQ/gPJ/rPgzdf+D66/+Koj/wCCnf7Pcn3vg3e/8B8QXX/xVfmi+oY27ZKH1ST/AJ6Uf6wYkzlwngP6kfpz/wAPKP2b5HXzvg7dN/va1dP/AOz1ff8A4Kp/AXTLP/RfgjozL/D57M9flulxJ/z0p/8Aakn+r8zZ5Naf25iTP/U7AS/m/wDAj9OH/wCCtfwT/wCiD+G2/wCANTD/AMFb/gnZvuX4C+E/+/VfmKdQ+9+83U3+0JJP+WlZ/wBv4gP9Ssu/qR+nkn/BWb4G3ifvv2e/BjN/16pWR4g/4KdfAPU7FoZv2dfB8qt/0wCV+bSag0b0x9QmkSl/bVUv/U/BxfuOX/gR6h8ddc+GfjjxDqWoaDo+peH/ALYzPBYxfPaW3+yv8deI63o+nx2G6Hd9q/jrUudQ8x2rKvOledKv7WXMe3HDRox5InMeGPHF18J/H9nrFr8y2zfv1/vrX3/8H/iBZ/EDwla6lZzLLa3MG/5a/P3xbpa3CMy10n7N/wC0ZefAPXvs91I1xody/wA3/Ts1c+Kj7WPunkY/Dn6SJ4T8zw0rLH83364PWNPms9V3MrU7wN+05pvizw9H9lvFuLXbWp/wnljK+790y1nh8x5Y8kj5Zyr0fiI00eTTNHvL66+VbaBpf++a+VbP/goJ42juWh/tLdao3yq0Cv8ALXrn7WP7Tln4X+HV/pNncL/aWqwfZFRf4P8Aar4vs4/M/wCWlephsdP4olZZQ9vPmqxPpaw/4KC+Ltn+s0v/AMF8H/xNe1fCL/grJ4m8J+Bls5NL8K39wk7PuutFgd/mr4H+0fZ/3a/drc0PVJPsEv7z5flrqw+aVoyPq5ZPg5UPhPvz/h8Jr0j7pPC/ghv97w9BXeW3/BaC8Gj2u7wT4BZvI+9/YMFfmd/bGB81aKeJWj0qKPzPmr2sPnEvtnzmP4dwfKfqlpP/AAWo02TR7WST4e+C/tW3YzLpS16R4M/4K+eA/EF/FZ33gPwysV5Bsb/iXrX462HiiT7GvzN96ug0rxxJHeWsle1h8YfG4rh+j9k/cb4Eft1/CnxpZtHb+F9LtZfv7Ftlrs/+F0fC281jzF0O3iV23/Ktfj9+x/48m/4TxrPc2191fW2lXE29Zvmrv+sQkfFZjgPq8uU+wb3WPhLcaxLuhurdbn+FGrBvPCfw3e2l8nXtStWRvl3Lv+Wvmz+1Gk/ebmrRsNQbevzUpSPO9mep+LdL03S79l03UGv4v7zLsrJ2Vm+G5fM3bmrUrH2RsR0U7ZUbx/7VZy90Afkf79Aj4/1dOoO/PelDYDxdP9qrVt8iVTSTzEqaHpXEdhYHRKkqFJPnWneZ5daB/wAui1F9ynp/eqBOtT/6ytIGZL5nm06o0/1tSUGg5OlOpuypPL+SgcRtFL5fy+ZT/wDWUFh8v/PP9KekfmfKtIn92rEdADof3f3aKKehX56AIrzd/dqhc+dsZdtalzH8lVRHJ8235qAMF/O+0+WsP8P92iz0DVtYTy7PTbi4b/ZWtuz1SbTrxZo4dzp/eSrtt8QNc0+58y1Xbs/urS90n2tQ+Qf+CjvhfWvDej+F7q60u4tftLTort/H9yvgzW9Uuo9Vm3Qtt3V+kv8AwVl1zUtV+FHg+TUI2VkuZ/4dn3q/MzxDrEkesS/N9yvnM0wsfbH65wdj5RwHKQ3OseW/zQ0qeJFki+a3bd/vVUufFCyP5bVA9xDIn7n71eT9WPqP7VNeHxZbx/et2/76q5YeONPj/huFrlXvPM/dtG1Tp4g2IkbQ0fVg/tJHXp8QLPP3miqZPHFnJ96auNudYs7j70Pzf9cqr/u/m2/NWXsPeK+vHfJ4tsZP+W1WP+EgtZE/1y15r/anl/vNrVImpx/886fsCv7SPSE1y3kfb5i07+2Yf+ey156mqWdx/F5VO8z5P3LbqPYGv149GTVYf71PS88z94tcFZ3Edwiruulb/eq7bW80b/LdXVY+wI+uxOv8yaT95tprSSD73y1zNncX1n+8XULhfL/vV6J8Lv2qPiB8H/8AkC6xYbf7t5pUF3/6EtbQhH7RlLMJfZMffUb3FewW3/BT/wCIUibbzQfhVrK/f3Xng6z/APiaP+HlmpS/8hL4Q/Ay+X/sTrVH/wDHa6fquGl9r/yU5v7Uxn8v/kx468fmOsm2q95Z+ZD91q9x039vjw3qD7tS/Z9+E90r/wANtYz2n/oM9Wn/AG1PhDJF/p37NPgvd/E0Gq6in/teo+qUf5glnVb7VI+cNQ0/5m+9/wB81g6r4Xj1CGvpm8/ao/Z/1SbzJvgO1hv/AOfHxZeJ/wChb6pXPx8/Zr1D/WfCXxvb/wDXDxs3/s0FbRwsf5jgnmkpf8uZHzTokeseE5vM0vULi1/3W+St5Pi540ktvJk1ptv/AC12rsr3a2+LH7Ltw/lt8O/icv8A3O2//wBoVsw+KP2UdQtvl8H/ABitZf8Aph4lguP/AGWtJZbRl9qJxV8dzfZkfLX9nzapefaLia4uJf7zNvrSs9M8v5fm3V6v8UNL+D8n7zwSvxEt9/8ADqv2V/8A0GvPpNPtUf8Ac/b9v+0tYSw/KdWAxH90zbnR/M/5aVpeG/Dc14jQq3zOtBjjH3Y7iuk+GlnDeeIdrbl/cN/D9+ub2HvHsyzD3TKf4f6ls3LGtT2fgPVJLBdsLMyV6S+lx7d25q1/Bmn2clnLtuvm3fKtehChI8DEZtHlPJbPwXqUdh81rcL8392r1h4buNkUm24+9X0B4b8L+ZbSq0j/ACfOq7a6Dw94Kt7izWTy1b5/7tevh4yifM4rNInNfse6XdR/GCLbC3yfP8y19v8AmNeW21o9tcH+zH8P9P0f4oxTTabb3++D7u3+8v3q+k3+GdvqiLtt9tejhz5POJ+2keS2du3zbV/4FV+wj8v+9XpafBvzI/LXbTH+EbWe3bGrbP4t1dHtD58wfDEcm+tqpE8Nto7/ADL9/wD2qLr79a+2NCOinPH5dRv1rAzG0eU9L/B+NJQB4rb/AMVT233P9XUHlyY+aSp0/dmuLlPQJ6kh61CknmFamh61rEPiJk8vNOtfv1Gnl/xVYt/v10c3KZ/CO8upU6tTKk7fLRzmY5I/nqTy6E+781SJ+83VmaDaKm8uo9laQHyjU/1q1Yqun+tWrFHIWH+7UlE331pyDzKAB4pPs3+1RDb5Tb+93Vt+DLe11DxhpsN0tw1rcXKpOsH39v8As19VW3wr+F9nbbm0fxMv/AaOQ55V+U+Qf+EXjkRW8z5q1PD3hub7Sv77au6vruw+Gfwrks1/4k+uf8CrQsPhf8K403LpepL/ALzUSiHtmflr/wAFcZLi4+EWmzQstwtnc/dda/K/xhf/APE4+bT7Bv8AgNfpV/wV6/bU8E+OPF914F8I6DqVnp2jzsl9c3LbnuWV/wCD+6tfmL8Rdf8A+JwzW8fy/wC1XzeaS94/WuFcDWjgveiZ+qyW8n7v+z7VP9pazWs4Zf8AlnLTbnxJJ8v7taiTxRJv/wBSteWfQfVZRJf7LXP+sZaPsbb/APWVXfxJ8/yqtN/4SDe/3aumHsh1zbt/z0pv7yNHofxBHn7q019Yb/nmtRMPYSJEk8v+Kh9Q/wCBVTudU/2V2019U+f5VoNfq8i59r/6Y07+0Pk/1dUftq/89KP7RWgw5ZRL39pSf886sW3iibT3/iasj7eaV7/CfwrU+4V7M7TR/HkOoP8Avvl+Wr/9uabI6+ZdXSRfxbVrzxL1o3+Wp01Sa33L8v8A31WntDGVDmPTf+Ek8Ixou661T/vlae/iTwXJ96bVFf8A3VrzZNQk3/dX/vqrENxJ8u6Nf+/taRkRKgz0H+1PAf2Nv9O1xbr/AK9l2Vy9/qmj3j+XDfXC/wC8tZaR/P5jf980fZ/8+VS9oYewcS6kem7/AJdS2/7bLTrzS9NkRdupL/wKCqP9n/7P/jtIY2/hZf8AvmnGUSv3hK/huzkf5b6w2/7tWo/DEI/1Ooab/wCPpVDy/Mf+HbSPb8fdt605qQHRW2n3kf3dQtW/3Z6uW0d5H+7WZv8Av+lcl9j8z+FaZ9jk/wCm3/fdXGUZEe8dl5mrW8n7uS6X/gVdD8K9Y8TSeJ1+x3Vxb3W35WZfuV5Z5ckf8Vwv/Aq3vB8eofbG8u4v1bb95WrD3CJ81j6ITxX8RrNG2tYXDf7VtXQeCfHHxOjdmXTdDb/txr59TUNcj+7q2qf9/K3vD3iTxJZp8uvazb16XNRPn8RGXKfVngz9oX4qaPbMv/CN+H7jZ/egrstH/aD8VahbbdS+GPh+4f8AvWzNb7/++a+TtE+IHiaO3/0jxFrn/AVWu18MfFDWI3h3eINcVf8AcWu6hiKJ8/iqEj7I/Z4+IHja48Z3Vx/wja2trt+VV+eveLb4yeKre5iWPQ2X5fm+Vq8d/wCCd1nrnjjR9Z1KTxMypbfKv2nb89fQ1/oesaOjTLrn2rb/AHWWvSw/LKPMeHjpe8ZifHTxRH8zaOq/9snqX/hemsXHyzabb/vP9l6q23xg17T/APV325X/ANlasXnxU1jV7fyZJvlT+JVVKz/dHBzDk8UXHiTd9oh+z0JJ5f3qi/4SS41T95cTfNTEk8z/ANmrQiZYeT/vmmZ/2RS0VVMBn+spD1qSitgPEU/2qmT/AFVR01P3b15XMehKJaTp8tSp96q1TJJJmtQLX7upLX79Vv8Alj+NTxfcoMpSLVTJ9z/aqFPuJT0/eSVrE1JUk/hqxVRPvVL5fz/6ykZfvSamp5klNqxQayCnpb+ZTKkrQByDzKmqO1+/U8P3qAH21xJp9yk0Mkqyp86sv8FdbpWoeKtYsPOjm1y4tX+6y764i/k/6aV1Xgb42a94H0dbG3vLr7Kn3V89vkojIxlE6az8B+NtQ/efY/EG3/aVqL/wv4u0+wlj26ouz727dXa/Dr9qS61R/JulvGb+8t81dfrHxQh1DSmWS4v1V1+bdPXQZxlKMz8EP2//AAveeF/2jdcjuFlX7S3m/wDfVfMnjk/xV9m/t2/FT/hZ/j/VN0K7rOdrTz/l/wBJVW+9Xxv4t3SblaGvhcV705H9DZVLly+PMcVcyNVV5Plq7eW8nzfu6oXlvN89aQiefPHB9po+2fxVVa0aOovs838VX7Ex+vlp9RaShdQb+KqDxzfw1GnmR1Hsif7QZpm88rdtp/8AaEhHzVm+ZJv/AOWtV3uJMfdo+r8wf2ibX9of3dtCap8lYb6hJn5qb/akcb/xNWnsCP7QNz+1ZKms7hpP+Wyr/vVzTeJPLf8Ai/75qJNcj37qz9ka/wBqRO3ttQuo/wDV3Vr/AN9UJJeb93mW7f8AAq4//hJFqVPECyJR7Ix/tE6651m82fNt+T/dqk+oNH83mVz/APwkEf3af/bq/wDPSj6uV/aETdTVJP4W+apf7Vm/1nnN/wB9Vzn9sQ76IdQjxR9XNP7QidXDrk38Mn/j1O/4SS4kdtrVyb6p5f8AFtqP/hIIY/8AlstH1cmWKid1beLLiP8A1katV+HxJbybd0O3/gVefW3iCH/nstS23iC3+6sy/wDfVP2Ryyr0ZfaPZ7PwPdX9t50cNu0b/OrLOtE3gi8j/wCXP/x5a4f4V+LLWPxDFbyXG21uvk+99yvWkt9HuH+XVLf/AL/10xiebWxEqRzr+Br7Zu+x3G2ul+Hfw+vPs0t02nt/c3VqWfw7h1D/AFd55q/7M9dv8Lvg3qmqXnkwzN9l+/L+9rP6vAwr5l7py7+E5Ek+azuF/wCA1vaV4X/0BY/s9xu/3a9VsP2P9Y1i5X7PHqTfx/ersrP9i/xVvXbHqir/AL1bxwPMeDLNInjdh4Xb7Mq+W1dR4e8J/P8AduK9VsP2P/Em/wAxrrUv+BNXefDT9kfUo9YimvtSv1tUb5q2+qyOCeYHrH7K/guPwX8K7WPb8143mtXpF5b4tv4qisLOO3tooY2bykX91T/LkuP+WzV6EIS5Dxa8/bSMZ9Pj+7/FTLa38uWtC70tpH3ec1R2eltG/wA0jUvq8iTQto/kWpqRPu0tdhzklFQp9/5vlqagAop3l/PTa6L3A8ToqO1+5TvL+evHPQJ/+WP4VKvmVDT/AOP5q0AlQfJtqx5f92q9PT/x6tCIlpP3jfNU9Vf+WdTJJQWWo/4amqt/B+FTp+7T5qALFtTqg8vjzKtJHzWgDKelv5lJD9+pk8yKlGQBbf7VWKYkbbKli+49agU9V/4+flotI/tFz833ateXJJ/yz3Vc0jT5PtkXmQ7otyv/AMBrMD0b4e2+h+H9F85o7prq5+f7yL8tXPH/AIssdH8B6teLat/odi0vzT7/AOGvQbD9pzw/bxKtr4B0G3bb95l3155+1v8Atmalo/7Pfib+z9F0PTVubb7J8tsv8XyVrUl7hnhY82IjE/Fb4u3q6hqt/deTt+0zs9eI+IdH8zd8te5/EWP/AEeX+87V5LrEdfAOXv8AMf0xSw/+zxgec6ro/l/8s6zbnT/3zfLXcX+n+Y9Yt5pddMZnj4jLTk7nT/Lf+GmPpfyfdro7mww/3arvp/FXz8xy/wBnowf7L+Rf/Hqg/s1a6G5s/L/5Z1XewrT2hP1Uw30//lp5dRvp/mJ92t77J8/l0fYP+BbKPah9Ricu+mR/886r3Ol+Xu/drXTXNv5f8NUn09pKPrAfUYnOPpfmUf2RH/droHsP9n5qI9P+7WH1oP7NpmF/Yy/3an/sRP8Anmtb32H/AGab/ZzUvbk/2XEw00eP/nnTv7Hj/wCmVbyaf5lP/s/71afWCv7NpmJ/Ycf+z+dJ/wAI9H/zzrcTT/4qf/Z/mJR9YD+zqZzd54fX/nnVF/Da767R9L+Smw6PH97bUfWJcxn/AGXGRxX/AAjf/TMU+18L4eu0/sfzKtW2j/7NP69Ij+xYmJ4D8DrJ4ks/9tq910f4X2siNuhXbXG/D3R/+KqsP3fy+ete4WGjzahfrDbwtcM7bFVfnrGWKnI8/MsLDD7lHw34L/s+22t/wHbXvX7Jf7Nd58VPFtrdXH2i30a2l/ftu2b/APZro/gJ+xfq2uXMV54kjbTrDbv8hv8Aj4evsjwN4X0/wpokVnZwra2qfIqqmyvQwGBlV1mfFZlmEVpA0fB/hv8A4R/7LDbwotrbfL8temeWv2P/AFa/drgLO4/0mu3/ALQ8zw35n+zX1MY8p8fNnOPt3t8q1F5cf9ypn60v/LNKnmNBar+Wu/zKkoqzP4Rr+XIlNjk/c/L81Hlfvv8AZp3l8/LQAv7zZSf8s6mqOgzF/wBZTx1Sm76k/wCWlADf9XQOlFFOGwHhabt/zVN5nz1X835/lqT/AFj15x6HLyk3m+9Wk8vfVdOlOoAt/wAH4UJJHvVqiSPy6cklbRkBaTpV1Nsf/LOqXmirHmVIEqf9c6sJ92oKmSTzK0AtJ/DJUlQpHUmytYgOqSD7lEafdqeH71L/AJeAKkdaPh7T/wC1L+KH/aqlbP5dejfs8eA7jxprd40K7ls1/wDQq0h7xzykFn4XWQL+5rStvDflD5Vr1pPhPHp/7y8a3tf+u7bKy/GD+H9L8qGPUre6b+L7N89d31c5/rEzz3/hG2jh/wBXXhf7fkc2n/AlrdYfmv76BK+nX1iEf8eem3Tf7U/yV8l/8FO/Fl9JpHh/T91rYb2nl2r87/3K48d7tGR7HD0fbY6J+e3xXsJNPs185V3O1eS6rb+Ynl16r8UbiaTVfJkma4VK4C/s/M3f3a/PK/xH9IYfmjA4u8t6zbyz/wBmurvNLaP+Fqzrm3/hqA3OXvLDzHqlc6fjb8tdRc2cdVX09dlHOR9VOafT2/iX5arvYf3VrqLnT4x8u2mvpa7Pmrb24vqpy/2fy/4aY+n810v9lrn/AGajfS480e2D6qcu+n81XfS5P4lrrX0tdn8NQf2R/wBNKxkT9VOb/stpP4ab/ZbV1Vn4fjk3bm209/Ddv/z9f+O1rEPq8jkvsDU59P8AN/5Z11b+G7cfeuP/AB2l/wCEas/+fiX/AL81fOHsjk1t44/96pvsDV0baHax/vI2Zm/3arvpnP8Aq6j3Q9kZCae0if6unw6X5f8Ay0rbTT1jTbTf7P8Ako9tAz9mZL2eEaNarvb+X97dWs9nH9q/3Ka9t/drCUjWMOUoJp/mbau2enyVJbaf8/8AFW1YaX5f7v7ypUhKJ1v7OXw7/wCFg/F3w7o7TNAt/fLCzf3Pmr9Wfhd+yf4R+C+iK1jY/aNSmb5ry5+d6/N/9jPS5I/2ivB7fw/2rBX64ax5n2O3r6TJ8PzfEflXHU5RnGJgw2f92rkaf8s6b5nl/eVvnqfy4fJ/u17kD4EZb/feuuhuPM8Oqtcylv5n8Vb1h/x4eXXQc8g/5aVG/Wpn/wCPio6zAjopr9KdWnIZjU/2adUlQ/8ALSszMdUlMT94aPKH9+gCX93TaYkcmanSPitC+Ujpwjp3+rdqkHSgg8Bh+5UkP36jtvvtUidK889AmqX/AJY/hUVS/wCs/wCWlAD7X7lSH76035Y6en3qAJ7aT56tW0f96qtv9+rCfd/vVfMBND9yrCSVAnmf8BqW22/8CoiBaj/hqROlRx/w1NWsQJof+PapU+7UCffSp0+7WgEyR4+9Xu/7NPwj8Qa54Sl1Kx0e4vLW6n2+bFqH2f7teD237yuw8H/GDXvA9mtrpepXVra/f2q3yVpH3TGUT6Wtv2fPEknzL4Z0Zf8AavtQa4rUtv2YNevPmk1LS9NX+7bRV84v+0j4ul3STa5dbf8ArrVdP2iPFUm6RtYuGrX25z+wPqq3/ZUs9/mXniCZm/2NtfNf7cP7Jnwvj8feEJvEXii1tbO5ZrW5S5be+37+75f++ayf+GgfEj/evq+Qf27fjZrGsfFGKFrzd9jtlT7tcWYYn2dHmZ9Fwrl9TEY+MIe6erfE/wDYI/Zd1jVLy8svjFeaXYW+3dZ2lt9q/wC+WauX8L/sX/sk+G9NhvNf8fePdc+2bngtray+yTIv+1tSvlS5+KGsRfdvGX/gK1l3/wATNavE8try4r5X+0qMvsn7RQ4Xx7jyyxEj6o+KfwD/AGPfDfhGX+w1+JmvanNu2o139n8n/e+Wvk3Vf2d9BuL9pLPT9Z8r+GoJviZrH/LS+uP++qpXnxA1i8/119dN/wACrir46MvsnuZXw9Xwu9bmJf8Ahme3kf8Ac6Pf/wDAm21Xf9mO3jf99Da2q/8ATe+Ws688SX14jf6Zdf8AfVZ01w0n7xpGri+tU/5T1v7LrfzGxJ+z/wCG7Nm+1axpdv8A7Ksz1nP8L/h7p7t9o1S4uP8AZtoKoS/f+Wonj/5Z1P1/+WI/7F/mkWrzS/h7pa/u9H1LUv8Aru2yqV54w8O6Wn+h+CdL/wC3lmemtHHVf7CtR/aEi/7Ao/akZusePJrh/wDR9B8P2q/7NjXK6xJeap/x8Q2//AYNldxc6fHJ/wAs9tV30dbj/tnV/WpSNY5LRpfCcH/Zc33ttRHS2j/hr0H+x4fu1Xfw1Hs3eXWf1qIv7NOD+x/7FU7mOTf8u6u+vPC/yNtqi/hv/ZrT28TH+y6pyPl+ZHtb71NSP5P9XXVP4b+dagm8L80fWDGWAkc95f8AsU17P563pvC7fL96qtzobIjfu6PrBn9Ukc/c2fmXLfu6cmn+ZWs+jtH92i20dv7tHtDSWHKdnp/l/wANalhpnmOu2pbbTJPOre0rS/4ttVROXEQ5Ynpf7IWn+X+0J4Nj/wCorBX6s+IbiSO5i+b+Gvy4/ZOjk/4aB8G/L/zFYP8A0Kv048Q+ZJqrfN9yvqspPx3jr4ohbXnz1f8Alkdfu1if6uriR/Ite/E/PpGl+5j/AOWdXrP94ny/drn/AC2/56Vs+H/+PA/9das4uctfZ/pTHt5Kvp92lm++tRymhS+x+YlH2P5KtfvIx5lRPJ5jrVmcyH7J/s037P8APWh5fl/NTHk4oAg2LSeQvpT6KAGv1ptJNKu/+KloH7wUhl+tMeSjzfegR4AnRqspJxtptt+7qby137q889Ad/rKkqNP7tWEjoAcksmynU1B5f/LSnUAWLb949WFj8qq9n5caeZVpD/tUQAsJJ89OgqGH7lTQVcQLSR1InSo7aSpE6UcxoWE6VKn3arJJ/wAs6sp92tYmZYtv3j/KvlUJetG/3fl/hpy/6qonj+fctdAFi81T7u1dtV7a4h/i83dT442kT725f7tSvp/mfejoAltvJ3r8y7a+Lf2pfEkPiD4064ytuW1ZU/75Wvsi5SOO2Zmj+RK/O74la5/aHjPWbht37y+Z/wDx6vDzr4eU+88PaH+0yqlO8uKzbx49nlt5tU7nXJPtP+sqC81D7tfH/CfuVCZPc3kcf/LNv+BVVeSOTdtofVN/+1VV9QWRK5zsjId5nyf6uoHkky1P31HIfvVnI6IYgj8tv9ZTHk8yl8qP/pp+VMz8m2jkOjniGxZP96mP0oSTy0pvmeZWfwlA/wC8T+Gok+//AKupfM8x22054/8AppQaDfK9qE8unP0qNOtAEU33aiuY60Xt9/8Adqrc2dAFXy1H3Y6JIt9Wnt/Lohj/AOBUAZbx+YPljqlcx1vXNv8A9NFqN9P/AHdZlcpk6P4XvNcv1s9Ps7i6l+Z9sFNfw3Nb/e+7X0N+yL4T03Q7DxB4q1KFW+x2zRLA391V3z/99/Kv/A6wfhX4H/4WB48a6uI1azs2+1zr/fZm+WD/AIG9ehTw/NHmPFxGO5a0oGDrH7K+veD/AIY6T4q1SFbWz1u5ntILadtlx8qo+7b/AHfmX5qyLDwksifdr1342fEBviB4kitVma4sNHX7PB/tt99m/wC+/wDxzZWp8AfgHJ8ZLzVJG1K10PS9E0+fULm+uV+T5fuwf7z12fa5YHi837mVbEmD+yv8M9Q1D46+FZLOP7R9m1Bbhv8AYVa/QHVf+Qtcf71eI/8ABPrwGseq654gkX/j2X7JB/sfxtXut55cl0397zf4q+oyeHu8x+KceYrmxvsIfZKaR/PVxOlHl8/LVj7PJXuHwkveIa2vD0f+gf8AbWsab7/l1s6J/wAea7qDCRpeZ5aU3fUL/fooNyV5Pk+7R9oP/POoqKDMmfzJKhops33K0Mx1R07zPkptZmgn/oVMuZKH/wBVTZK0FzDaKKjrMg8Htf4qtW0n/fNQp/tVJXnnoFipt9V4fuVY2UAOtv3dSVGlv5lTon/fdAEv8HzVYtk8uq9t+8erHl+X9393voAmh+5UyP5VQp0qROtAFi161ZT7tVrXrU1XECxB9yp0+7UFt+7Sp0+7WvMBL5nl1peDNLhvfE9mt5taz89fPXds3r/vVQSzz96hNPaOTcs1wv8AwKtfiMz6Tvfhd8L/ABRbbrebXNDZ/u7dtwiVl3/7J+l6g+7Q/G2jTt/zwvP9HeuJ8JeJPDun2cW6G/W627G/f70f/b210D65pOoJ/o+oMv8AstVnPymX4v8A2T/Fmj6VdTW9nb6lFtb9/aN9oT/x2vx+8f3klv4k1GGb5WS5ZGX/AIFX6zeP/FFxo6N9j1L/AJYN80DfPX48fEXWJJPE+peduZvtLea3/Aq8fND9A4E5oykU7zUI5PvVVfVFkTbu+ZKybnVPM/vVm3OoSed81fOyjE/WoYiRvXOoSR7trVEmoSZrnP7U/vUJrH8PltXLKB6H1rlOmttc8tPmqT+2I/4o2qDwl8O/EHjx/wDiW6bcXC/3m+RP++mrRufhvcaPefZ7ya1Zk+99mn+0f+P1zyjy+8dmHnzSIE1BbiTy13tVp7OaNNzR/wDAav2FhDpifd27KoahcTaizfZ/u1znrfwvjIm/d/vKiST71S6Vb3F2ldBc+F20vw8t9N8sVy3y/wC3UyKjPmOfe3/i21XTr81Wn8zUN21tq0/StPkuPl+981YmnP73KRJ/s1Y+z/P8vzVa1jbp9n5Kt/vVUsPM/wBWrbqCvai+XJTkj+T5qtGz/vU25kXZ/q6DQY2nrJ92T7lCaX5cKbV3f3qfYbinl/eq95flpS5QMm5s/wC7HUT2daddx8HPhPdePL9rhl/4ltmyp/v3Tfdg/wDZn/2ErWOH5pEyxHsY80yKzt5vB/w0a1Xd9q8SbUZf+mC/P/6HtrvPGPh+b4DfDez0dofs+vaxF5rf30Zl+b/vhPl/399c5rHiiHS/ipZ6lbx299a6HOv2ZWX5Lna3/oLvVj4l+MNU+OnjzVPE2rbWvLxt7LEu23tl/ur/ALNeph+WMT5nEe2q1+f7Mjj7CPy4/wDZr1//AIST/hA/gla6LbttuvELfa77b9/b/drzbRNPhj1uNbrd5SMu7/drtfB+kXHxU+KOm2f3vtlysSr/AHIKMPpMxzKcVD+7E+xf2ZvB/wDwg/wK02No9t1fwfa5/wDgVdJcvHvrYv7ePS9E8mH7qxIiVz979+vusLHlocp/NOaYqWIx1auSpcQx/ek+WpUu4Xf5aoPH+7qD95H92uo8eRqPtP3WrU0b/j2rm0+/96uh0eT5KC4l/wAz56b5nz0fLR8tAw/5aU2io3koMySiq/myf5NO8ygvmHXXVKb5n92m0zv8tBHOK/Wo3/2mo/5aUPJ/eoAV/u1F9poEnl1HvoA8P8vy/vVYh+5UNWIfL/hryz0Ca3/1NTQ9KrLH5aeZU6dK0AsJ+9p6feqLzPL+7ViHrQaEydKf/H+NMS3qaHrQBOkfzVKieVUMP3Kmgq4mZato6f5X0pltH5aVInSjmAmg/wCParCf3aYkfFSw/frUCSM/dq4nWqkcfmVbTrQBIknz1dtvu1SSNZEqxn5NtdBmGryf8Sa8ZvupAzt/3zX5a+M7ez1DxDeTNH9+dnr9OPiJqH9l/DrXrr+5p87/APjtfmJqscklz5i/Mz14uaSPu+CY+9KRzV/4fhk+bcv/AHzWX/wi63Fz8qt/vV6hbfCO8+wTahqUn2Cztm/f7vvp/s/73+zXPXnkxXLfZ1+X/ar52vLljzSP1XC4f6xIwrbwXZ2867o/tH+9XRaP44h8Fw/8S/R9Gt7r/nq0G90qhJFvrt/gn+znr3xw1W4h0mz/ANA02Br3UL6f5LezgT+Jm/hrz415S+A976jQo0+aucfeeJNS8T/vLy6e4X/e2J/3zQkfl7a0L/S49PvJYY2W4VH2K39+s2+k8tWjrjlKXNyHrYeFGMeeJQ1u8kkfy1qk+6R1hX+Kn/6y58utGz09bfb8zea9by/dROH3sTX/ALp03wu+G83jDxJZ2K3C2Fq//Hzct9yzgT707f7KJVr9pP4sWvxA8WxQ6PD9g8K+G7ZdM0i2b/ngv8bf7Tv8z1zmq+KJtLsLqzhk2rcrsnZf4/8AZrlE/wCJpc/9Mt3yq1Xhycd7tayLS/8AEwZf9utd5F0qz+b5W/5ZVLYafDp9h8336yb+8jvHfd91PkWueXvSPQwtDlj7xDeSSXjrDu+at7w34baO2aZv+WdU/Dehyahef7T12HiHbo9h9j/i2/M1Ty8xX2zmdQ+58tUHt5NnmVatk+2P8rLtqVP9Iufl+7RyG0pe9ykulWfl21RXkkdWryT7OlZv2OT/AL7oNLmp4M8N33jjxDZ6Xptu11f386RQQL/GzV9H+PI7P4L/AAuTTdLmt7hrbdpltcr/AMvl5/y+Xi/7Kf6hKpfstfC+bwv4Ytdet9lv4o8YNPpXhrd/y5wbf9M1H/Z2LuVK5H4x+LLPxZ4zaHS/+QDokC6VpC/9MF/i/wB933N/wOvZoRjShzSPk8divrFf2UfhOM0qzbVdVVY13b2W3Vf43b+Fa+k/j9pWi/Af9mrwn4Ht7e1bxLrFz/bes323/SP7iwf7qf8AslYn7E3wrh8QeLbrxdqW230vw391n+491t37v923Tc3/AHxXm3xs+KEnxg+Lupap832Xdstl/uQL8ip/3xWtCjyx55Hl47Ee3xEcND7JjpJ5l43+3X0J+w38N/7Q8c3GvXEatFpUDJBu/vNXgvhrR5tU1WKGONriW5ZUgVV+d2b7q1+iXwT+CeofBv4XWGm6lpt1YX7r9oufPgdPmatsrwvNPnPD4xzSOFwXsvtSLHiS88uzX/aasO/P+kGum8T2Cx7Y65+509pLnzFk+/X10pH4OU6jm+58tXX0+T/WVSuU8ur5jKQ21/4/K6DR/wCOsGy/eXKx1vaVt3tVhEvVJUTnyx81MeSswiNf5Hpyx+ZUD3FLvrQZJ/q3qJ7ij/WUlRzC5RMtv/1ny0jyeXTbn+GmvHVkAZPMqHzPnqSkaPzKAInn8yoamf8Adp/FTactwPG6kh6VAn7w1Kn7qvKPQLCf6lKmqGH7lSJ0rQCZPLzUqfeqK36VKn3qALKdKmt5Y46hST/lnUyR/eoAmtelWE8vNQJ+7FWE+7V8oFlPuJTofv1HD9yrFtHVxiBND0qaH79Q1Nb/AOuqgJU/dyVZqPfHUyda0Acm7Z8tWraPKfNTEuKlgrQjlOP/AGh9Q/sz4IeKJl+9/Z7JXx18FvCcOn2zTLaq3i28l2WLTr8lha/xXX+9X1v+1Rfx6f8ABDWZJI9yttRl/wCBV8tar8dLE+A9U+yqtrrV5ttPl/ggrw8ylHmP0HguEvYy5TzL4keKJtUvGt1kb7HZsywL/wAC+Zv9564ySOTf/FWpcosv/A6fYXC6XcxTeWrMjb9rL9+vla/vS98/aMLQdGHLE9q/Zb/YM8QfGuzbxBq0lv4T8E2Kb7vXtT+S3Rf7qf3m/wBmuw+OHx0s/FHhC6+GXwa0u60v4f2C/aNTvG/4+9dZf+W9y/8Ac/2a8++K37V3iz9os2Nj4q8RNDo9iu22sYP9HtLRV/uwLXKj4oTaX4YuodN/4ltneRNawQL/AB/3maun61Qox5aBwrA43Ez58Z738sfsnG6lJ5f7v5fk/irBvLhpJG2/eqfVdU8y5aoLO08zdI33U+9XnRjy/v5Hs4itLm+rwJbOz+zx+c0fzfwrVp7j7AnnN80tz/45VVJPtj/aJPup91awde1iS8uXhj+8/wDrawjGVeXMdVeUcLQ5ftDby7/tS58uH7v8TV0HhjS12LIy1Q8PaP5b/Mvy/wAdb11J9kTdWteX2InNgaHN+/mUtb1BY0aNf46oWGl/2hcrIy0395qF5XUaJp62afxf7NZnre1Nnwxp8el2vnN/B/qqwfEmoSaheNJ/frZ8Sap5dn9nj+9/ernLaPzD5jSVMTn/AL44xyJbeWtaVlpbW9n5zU7wxo/9sX7SN91Pnq14n1RZLny4fup92nKIRkZP/IQuf9lK7T4D/B+b4yfEi10nzltdNtv9L1C8b/lzs4Pnnn/74/8AH65N4/s9ssK71Z6+lfhz8L5vB/gDRPAcLfY/EfxIVdY8QXX8WiaKvzKrf7+3z3/4DXVh8LzSPJzLFcsfdJfij8TF0vwBf+IrOH+zf+Eng/4RzwnZ/wDQK0WD5J5/964+7/wN68P0TRrjxJqtnpum27XV/f3K2ltB/fZvkroPjf8AEiH4oeP7q6sY2t9DsFXT9Itv+fazg+Rf++/vf77163+xD8N447i68bXUi2rbm0/SGb/l2bbvurz/ALd7f/x90ru5fa1uQ8OMo0KMq5rftM+JLP8AZk/Zps/B+l3StcXivE06/wDLz83+mT/8DuP3H+5b18v+GIJvsizSf61/natn9o34mf8AC9PjZLNbx7dGs9qW0H/Ptawf6hf8/wB+qFzcNp9n+7+aV/3UC/32roxMuaXJE58D+5j7aZ7P+x58N28efFSK4ZWaw8Pbbudl/wCe/wDAtfoD4I+Oni7SLloYde1R4k/5ZXLfaE/8er5u/Zy+Gc3wj+G9razQ/wDEyvP9Lvm/2m/hr0S28WXmn7drPXv5bGNKJ+OcVZpLHYnmj8MT1rW/jX/aFz/xNPDfhzVF/vT2P2d/++lriv7c0G8s5d2n3EV07fK0E/yJ/wABqk/xAmuLNbO4s7Vovv8A3dj0qSaPqG2NrW6t2/vK2+vW5onygn2e1k+7NVO80tZP7rVs/wDCvre4/eWupf8AfS7KxH0+8s9375Wo5AC20eP7V8tXEt/s6VFpUk0b/wCkQt/wGp3uPtCL+7Zf96gBv+seov4/xp9M/j/Go+IiPxi/LUadKkfrTqOYshTpTqd81NoiHtYjX6VG8lWqryfw1YcxHTd9OqH7ifNQZg8/mU2ib/ZqM9aAPGU6VYh+5VWpU/eGvLOwnWTy6sJJVdI+Kmjj8utA5C0kkkY+anW0m+oamWP+7JQBaSSrFt+8qvbVYtej0ATpb1Og8uorX7sdWYfv1oBNbSSRpUybpPvbahpydKf/AC7At/8ALT/llU9r9+qy/wCtqeH79XEC0kfmfeqVY/MqK2qZOta8xmWIfuVNbSVXt/8AVVN/vUgPJf259UbT/gPLGv3rm5VFr4WaP59zfdr7I/4KI6p/Zfwi03+6+of+y18TXOsQyfe3V8jnUv33Kfs/h1Qj9WlzfzDrzUPMT/dqm9x5e6pD/pCNt+7/AOgVBbW7Sf8ALT5a+Zlzn6/h4xGQ/vHVf7/3q0Nb1DzNvytFsXYq/wBxahhjji3XXl7VqneSeZV0I80icVXjGJX/AHl4/wAv/j1WPlkfy4/mtU+81DxyRr5MP+tf/wAcqh4k1iHR9K8tfup/4/WvN7WXIclGP1ePt5FXxP4k+znbD8ruv7hai8N6O0f+s/1r/wDjlU/D2ltqFz9suPmZ/urXWWdvHGn+1Wn8GPKctCP1qfPIupts7as6/uJLh/Lq5eSeX+7qvZ2nzfMv3644nr05FjRNL8tvmretpI/9d/Cn3appHHs8v7v96m6xqkezyYf4KCijeXjaheN96hI/nWFfvU1Jfsf7xvvVveCdLVy1xJ/BXR8Jx/FI1P8AkW9E8ldqy3P3q5y2j+0XPmN91Kn8Q6hNcXlR2+nzXG23hjZmdvur9+iiHNynp37MHw/sfFnjC88SeIo/+KV8Hwf2hqH/AE8/88LX/ed/l/3N9d98QvHl9oHwu1TxJqjKvjL4wO23b/y56SrfdVf4d77V/wBxK0LDwFDHaeHvhLb3ENrZ2f8AxUvji+g/gZV37P8At3T5f9968m+MfxM/4Wx8Rb/WvJW1s222mn2i/wDLnar8sEH/AHwq16lPlpRPna/NXrGd4G8D6h8RPFum6DpcO6/1idbS2WvoL9pn4mab8G/ghb6Poc3+h3Vs2j6U39/ToG/0q6/3rq63f8ASs/8AZI+G/wDZfhe68SSTfYL/AMSefo+lXLf8uFmi79RvP+AW+6BP9t68F/aR+JH/AAuj4rzfZYfsujWe2Kxtv4La1X5IF/74Wu7D/uo8x5uJ/e1uX+Uw/AWlyS20t1cf8fV429q9s/Y2+Ef/AAtT4utqV0u7QfDHz/8AXzdfw/8AfH3q8lSO4kSzsdPj3X9+y29sv99mr7//AGfvhHb/AAX+F2m6Hb7WukX7Rcz7f+Pmdvv1ngaHNXufN8WZx9Vw3JD4pHbx6ev+9Tvs8OV/d/NTUk8t6l8yPfX0vKfi/tGx7xwyfehWmSaHayf3lpaKcQLlnHcae/8Ao91/31V59YaRPLvLG1uv9pV+esfzJP8Anp9yj+1JI66/eM5FrW5LOOFfsdrcW7N95Was97hrhF3fe21Neah9sSqtZykH70KZ/q6fTdlagJ5fmfep9FFRymgVHUlR1ZzhUbyU25o/5Z0ARzfcpryeYlN8z79Nf5KjmNBnmfPSUUVZEpHi/wDBtpyfu0ptOSSvLO8tJJ89Tf6yq9p9+rFtHnd+8oAnMnmVKsfyNVdOlTW/3HrQCdP3Yq7D1qvb/fqVd3zbaALKdKmt5JP96q9v/qqtf7tAFtJPMpy/eWok+d6tVfMHOSVYtfv1WX/W1PHJ5fzVqHOTVZT/AMdplt9zbUidaAlIkSP56tJHUX8H4VOnSteYjmPnH/gpHJHH8LtJX/p+b/0GviWPR2vPmb/RV/2q+1f+CjVx5fhvw5a+Wvzzs/zV8pP5OPM+81fHZx/HP2zw9j/sBkpp7Wdttjbav8W7+Oi5McbrCv8AH/rauPJ5cHmNWXf3n2dGk/5avXz3LzfCfp+Hlyx5pFXVbjzHWP8AhSo45PLTzm+Zv+WVMTy97M33U+81HmeWjXVx/wBsl/uVpWly+5H4iaNHml7Wfwhf6gul2zSNt3P887VylnZt4o1Jby4+W1T7q1dvPM8SXnl7v3SferX0rTv4vur/AA1ceWlE4ZS+sSLWlaX5abquXMnlvQkkcf3qrpJv+7XLzc0j2MOuWPui+X/pNX7b93+8+XdVe3j/AL0dWk2yVodFIsJcfY/m/v1i3Nx5lzVq/vGjhrOT/SJvLqYxMy/YRtf3ny/8Brpry4XS7NbeP5di/My1l6XH9jddv3qh1W8+X73zVRny8o1JPM3TM1d18FryHwvqreJLyNbj+y/ntoG+5c3X8P8A3x96uF0my+0XKxrXVfLcPBZrtW1tvvVpROWfvHdax44m8N/CK8s1uvtHiPx/P9r1e5ZvuWqtvWD/AIG/zVznw38Cah8UPHOl+G7H5rzVblYlb+BF/ib/AIAnzViXOoSaxqrTTfd+4v8Au175+yp4Hh0Pwff69eTfYbrxIs+n21z/AB2GmKu/Ub1f+A/uE/23r0cP78oxPFxUo0IyND9qX4mab8M/hE1nosm211i2/sfSP9jRbVvmf/eurpWb/cSvlfwfpc0j/aJP9bct5s7VvftG/FD/AIXR8VLq4hh+y6am1LW23fJbWqrsgg/4AlS+APBd5488R2Hh3TV/0zWG2M3/AD7QfxNXo1pc2h865exj7SZ7n+wl8H/+E08W3Hjq+h/4l+lf6JpSt/G38T19dJ1rF8B+B7P4f+DrDR9PVVt7OD7Otble5gMP7GJ+M8QZpLG4mUgqRI+KbH96pq6jwwooorWJlIP9Z96k/wCmdPi+/Uc336RrzDtkdR3X36kf/aqDzf8AfrTkMuYSiinf8s6PhIG0UU1+tBcSP/do+byflp1R3P3KCBtzHsqOTzP4adULz+ZRyG0ZDX+emv1p03Wobn92lLlCUge4qGim+ZUGJ455fm7furUqRr/wKokkztZY2qW2l/5aV556BatqsJJ8lU4fv1ND0oAsW1WraT5Kz7XpV5Ljy60AnST/AJaVbTrVH7T+/WrCeZ/wGgC+kn7urCfdqlF92rFt/tNQEol62/dpToz92qfmVahkjoMy5Vi361TtpKsJceXVxMy0nWrSfJVe2kX7tO/3a1AuWvSpkHm/NVNJKnSTzEoiB82f8FII5Do/hyT/AGmr5Ps7e48tpm/1X3Fr7E/bw0OTxRpXhmGOPd+/Z2/8cr5Z8T+XHeLptmv2ht2xVX+Nmr5nNIR5uaR+xcB4iXsOWJz95HJcWcs3/LrZ/eb/AGq5x9Qk1S8/z8ldb8VNUh0tLPw3Y/6Qulf8fM6/8vN033m/4B92uN8tY7byV+9/E1fOy5Yn6xhY+3D93J/16p87f7bVl6veSapeeTH92pdY1BZNtvb/AHqNKsPLT5o/mqsPGMffkRXr837iBLZ6f5aKq/6pP/H61Iv9TVWH79Sp+7k21z4iXMb4WHKSzf7VS20flpuWoki+fdUieZisTuLCSc/w1N5kcaNuqF/4f3a/71Vbm48utDSXukGqyeY6xrV/R9P+xp5m1ap2en+ZctI1aifuvu/drQ5yd5PkbbWX5n+l/LVq/uPk8taf4e0+SS8/9moKkbeiW/8AZ9h9o/if5Fq1cyfY7DyV+9efe/3aLmSO4vNvmfurb+Gqyah9seWZvu1tTOWvLliXtHtP7U1K1s1bbv8AvO38C/3q774u/HSPT/A11punr9ns3tl0+Bf7lnB/D/28XHzPXDaJH9jtvOb71z/44tch4w1j/hINYWP/AJZWfzsv/oK11Yf4z5/HcsfekHhvT2kuWa42/P8A6RO1faH7Bnwbk8N+G5fGGpQ7b/W12WKt/wAu1r/9nXzl+zf8J5vjB8RbDR/L/wBDf/TdVb+5An8P/A6/Qmzt4dPsFt7eFbeK2XYqr/Ate5gaHNM/LeLM15Y/Vl8Ui9UlRJ92kh+/XuH5iTVIkn8NQCTy6ntfv1oBJRRRXRA55hRRUbyUFxHb6jeSnPJ8tQw/foNST95TaKKDMKa/WnVHQZieZ83l0x5P4aJP9dTf+WlEfdAh8z/pnUWf3340/wAymzdaAgE3WoXk8tKN/wAjbahqeU0Co6e8scf3qgqgPFU1D/Zp9tqH3qy0k4qevLOw2kuPkqVLj/lnWGsnlpVq2k+9WgG4moZ+7U6SfJWSkkn+zU6XnH+srMDXSSOpvtH/AE0rJSSpkvK0A2EvPu1YjrJS8qxbXH96SgDYSTy/7tSpcVmJJj71SW0lAchsRn7tTJtkrLtpJP71XEkoAv8Am/WpftFUUuKm8xZPu0c5Ei3BceZ92rX/AKFVC2H8VWk4f/Wffq4mR8//ALcPxUXwulnpNvJtvngZ5W/ubq+X9H1T/hFtHv8AxJJt+1Iz2Wnq3/PdvvN/wBKu/tOfFFvHHxv1648zda20/wBktt33Pl+SuX+N8k2j+PP+EVt/9ItdEVbSD7N/pH2lm+dm+X7292r47McTzSkf0Jwbk6w+Ci/tSMS1s5tQ1JVt42uLy8bYq/f+aqWrySWHm26/NKjbG/3q6jxDqjfA+wls7rb/AMJbfrsnVf8AmDwN/D/18P8A+OVxVtIsltuX5v8AbrycPy/FI+2lWlGPJEbYaf5b+Y3/AH1Wh5nl/dqp5nybVotpfn+arlLmM8PHl98uxyf3o/8AgVWLb94+6qifeq0knz1hI9SP85ZqSoU6VNWUTYbcyf8AfNQ/u5Ka9x89OT566TGUi1bfc8xal3ybKZbSNH/dom6Uvh+EoPK+2P8A7lbWnn+z7NpFj/fP8i1m2Ef2y8VVVvnrZvJFD+T/AMsk+Smc3MMvJJEslX7zNRbR+ZcxWsP/AAKqttJ5ly000nyp8la+jx/Z7Oa6uP4//Qa2pnJW/iEHi3W49H0qX5tv/wAT/BXI6PG29pLiTd5f72f/AG2/u0eJNUbVNVaNm+W2+dv97+Fa9d/Yw+B8nxU+JdrJdQ7tG8PSre33+3P/AAr/AOzV6WAoSkfIcQ5lyLl/lPqP9jn4NyfC/wCGMVxfQ7dc8Q/6bc/L9xf4Vr2KoVk+7Vj/AJaV9ZhY8sT8GzLFSxFf28iW2+7Sfu0enUV0HnklOT91TaK0MyZOlK0keyovMptAEm+SoPM+elfrUb/u6cTQkfrTaKKsAooooMwpr9KUyeXUTyeZQZhvqu8nz1K/mbqgoAHkpn9760fx/jSfwNWf706CN7jzKrvceXUlR3O2tJSMuYa8m+m0z+P8af8APQQeC7Kan+qqsl5Uvm+9eeegWvMq0n7v7tU1fKLJU6yeZWYFxJPLq3bSfJ/drP8AMqxbf3moAvVNH96qtWKAJ98m+rSScVVTnb8tT/8ATStALSSfdq0lxVO2/eU6P/WJQBpW1x8lWobjzH+as21/1NWIvu0AaiXH3VqVLhqzKsrJ5dAF/wA33rB+KnjSPwZ8N9c1bzNv2O2Z1/3ttaySV84/8FFPizD4Y+HUXh+Ob/SNVb7RP/sQLU4jEcsDsyzAyxOKjRifFfifxB5lz++m+a5Znaugv/jppfh7wN4Tt/B+l3+h+MNHnnu9S8QNP/pFyzfIqwf3VRf+B799eVX+qSSXLM3yturrfD0eg6N4P03Xry11LxBcbrpL6xZvsNpbfL8u2f77N827ZXwkeaTlyn9MQlRoUIQkYd/rDahftNcTNcSu29mZt7u1bmlapHJZ/wANeWprkO+Xzm+Z67aw8v8Ase1mjZW3rUQw/ve8dVbHQ+wb39sR79v8NXdKPmXLM3/AaxLaNbi5WOOP5v7qfx1t+Z5ds275fLqpRKw8+Y19Es7rWNVt7Oztbq6urlvlWBd7v/wGp5t0bfMrK1eh/BT436P+zp8IbrVvDtwzfEzxMs9l9p2/8i3Y/wAXkf8ATxcf3/4Frx658QTSXO5pJW3/AHqmvGMYx973jpw9SrUq8n2TobaT56dPWCmsR760raTzE+WueMjvl7o7y/MdauJHh/l/4FVe2/11WEjrQ5yxbffanVAlvVpP3n3fu0BI0dKk+xlpP4qjuZP3fy/eqOqd5J8+1amJzmhYRyXDrCtT+OfEEOj2G3+G2/hpmleXpdt5n8Vch4h1CTWNb8n/AFsVm29v96vQw/vSPOzDEexjzEuj203nLJ5LXF07fdX+Odv4a/SL9lr4Lx/BP4UWFjMq/wBqXn+l6g3/AE3b+H/gFfLX7AfwX/4WB8S2168hZtL8Mf6jd9y5vP8A7CvumvpcDh+X3j8M4szRyn7Akjj8xKkqG2qavUifBknmfIvzVJUK7f4qdvjrX4QJKKPNj/yaj833oMybfUbyVD5sn+TTnk8ytDQk/wBYlRiTy6bRWYDv9Z81O3yVHTkk8utYnOTU15Kif71MeTH3asCZ382od9K8n7umeZ8lRIuI2bzN9Nf/AI96bvqO5kqwkOpr3FQXMlMeSgf7wkqv/rPmp37zf81N8zy3oMxnmZ3bqSim+TJWYHgCRb0Wpf4/lr8NI/2svioAv/FzPiENwYnHiO85IGf+enrTp/2uvivEZFX4nfELarbcf8JFeEEDOAf3nPQdfSuP2SO7mP3OT94i1Og8t6/ChP2ufisdv/FzfiDyhb/kYrvqMkH/AFnXIz+fqaQfte/FhQMfE74hDKk8eIrzjr0/ecfhT9iHMfvEnSrCfc+avwVj/bA+LXX/AIWh8RBtU4x4jvBj/wAiVMP2v/i000wPxS+Ix2qSP+KkvO3T/lpS9kV7Q/elPv8A+zU6dK/Av/hsL4uf9FT+I/8A4Ut7/wDHKb/w2R8Xv+iqfEj/AMKa9/8AjlNUkTzM/oAh/efdqZOtfz+/8NkfF7/oq3xJ/wDCmvf/AI7Tf+GzfjD/ANFX+JX/AIU97/8AHav2YpVLn9ByeXmpLb7nmV/Pd/w2h8Yv+isfEv8A8Ke9/wDjtH/DaHxi/wCisfEv/wAKe9/+O0ezHzH9Ddr/AKmpoetfzwf8Nq/GT/orPxL/APCnvf8A45Un/Da3xl/6K38Tv/Cpvv8A47RyhzH9EKdKsJ/tV/Oz/wANq/GT/ornxO/8Km+/+O03/htr4z/9Fd+KH/hVX3/x2s/ZoOY/ok1jWIfDej3GoXUy29rZwNcMzf3Vr8w/2mfjZJ8WPFuua95jf8fP2SBWb+GvhbVv2vvi1r0Bsb74pfEa+srtAs0Fx4lvZY5QexVpCDXJH4oeJGt/LPiDWSud+DeSYz69a5sZg5VY8vMfQcP5tSwFV1JU+Zn1Deax5d+u5vv/ACU/xl4k8yzWNf8AUp91a+VZPiLr8r7m1rVGb1Ny+f50x/H+uSLtbWNSYehuX/xryoZG4/aPsKniNh5f8uZfev8AI+kdHjWf+H/gdeg6JKsdmse2vjQ/EnxDhIf7c1byYS3lp9rfCfTmhPip4mi+74g1pfpeSD+tbSydy+0THxEw/wDz6l96/wAj9GP2e9UvPCfxd8Oa5a6K2s/Y75fItmX5Lxv7tc1reqeX5u7+833a+JtH/aG8faT5Mdp428WWqadLJd2oh1aeP7PMesiYYbXP94c1lN8X/FVxIfM8Sa2+f717If61FTJHOny8x14XxKw8anM6MvvR96+FdLm8ceLdG0+zmX7ZfssX+kstulszf7X8K1ofFPS9N8D+PNS0fS9etfEVrYN9n+3Wy7be5f8Ai27v4f8Ab/jr8+/+Ft+Kdu3/AISLW9uzGPtsn+NEXxb8Ur08Ra1/4GSf41zf6vy5OTnPTp+K1GMub2MvvX+R9uf2pJ9o+auq8PXDSWdfnyvxc8Usf+Ri1r/wMf8AxqYfG3xlartj8VeIo19F1CUf+zVnDhucf+XhWI8VsLPfDy+9H6OJ1qX+D/ar85D8ePG+f+Rw8Tf+DOb/AOKpf+F9+OP+hw8T/wDgzm/+Krb+wZfzmf8AxE/D/wDPmX/gS/yP0jtv3lTJ1r81v+F9+OP+hw8T/wDgzm/+Kpf+F++Of+hx8Uf+DSb/AOKpf6vy/nD/AIidh/8AnzL/AMCX+R+lTyfJVWzj+2XLMy/LX5w/8L58cf8AQ4eJ/wDwZzf/ABVLH8fvHSjjxl4oH/cUm/8AiqX9gy/nM/8AiJ2G/wCfMvvR+jHifWY9LsG+9935P9usHw5pdxqF5a2NqrXF/fzrbqv9+dq+ApPjf4zvCnneLPEkm3pu1GY4/wDHqdpH7QPjzRL2PULHxp4rsr61cNBcW+rTxSQn1VlYEfhXVhcndKXNzHj5p4gQrw5eSS+4/o2/Z++Edv8ABf4UaNoNuq+ZbLvuW/vzt95q7nzfrX81n/Ddfxu/6LJ8VP8AwrL/AP8AjtL/AMN1/G7/AKLJ8VP/AArL/wD+O17tOlyx5T8zxWIlXnzSP6U0kpySNiv5qf8Ahun43f8ARYvip/4Vl/8A/Had/wAN2/HD/osnxU/8Ky//APjtXGBzn9LEP3KdX803/DePxx/6LL8Vf/Csv/8A47R/w3j8cv8Aos3xW/8ACtv/AP47VRA/pZor+ab/AIbx+OP/AEWX4q/+FZf/APx2j/hvH44/9Fl+Kv8A4Vl//wDHaAP6WaK/mm/4bx+OX/RZvit/4Vt//wDHaP8AhvL45f8ARZviv/4V2of/AB2tIyA/pZor+ab/AIbx+OP/AEWX4q/+FZf/APx2nr+3f8cCP+SyfFX/AMKy/wD/AI7U8xMon9LGU/u02v5r4P27PjgbYt/wuT4rZ8xV/wCRtv8Aod2ePNpv/DdnxuFzGn/C4/iptk27v+Ksv8nIGefNzzn/ADitOYJRuf0o/wDTOopvM31/NjN+3X8blt4WHxk+KuWXP/I2X+PvN2832FOT9un43PfRofjH8VNvm7f+Rsv+mfXzfc0cxPIf0kvJ5lNeTiv5uZf25/jbmT/i8XxU4iR8/wDCWX/3jt5/1vv/AJwKZJ+3R8bgy/8AF4viocqzHPiy/OTz1/e89KOYXKf0kzfc+Wqkh+9X83R/bo+NoVf+LxfFL/wq7/8A+O1LB+3P8bJHYN8Yfikw2sefFV9xwf8AprRzFxif0eTSea/y02v5x/8Aht/41GBP+LwfFL55Crf8VXf8gbcf8takv/23/jTHF8vxf+KI2iIjHiq/43Rkt/y16H06cmiMrBKJ/RhN0p0kuyv5z5v22fjOsij/AIW98UOkA/5Gq/8A4k3H/lr61Xf9uH41Bl/4u/8AFD7uf+RqvvTH/PX04xUykTyn9GHmtTa/nLk/bl+NZf8A5K/8UOQM/wDFU33Pfn97705f22/jQVH/ABd74of+FVf/APx2q5iuU//Z)
پلیمر
پیزوالکتریکی جدید، انعطافپذیری و بازدهی تولید برق بالایی دارد؛ این
پلیمر نه تنها نسبت به سرامیک کمتر شکستنی است، بلکه در مقایسه با پلیمرهای
دیگر نیز بادوامتر و انعطافپذیرتر است.
لاستیک ابداعی به فشار سبک حساس است اما تحت فشارهای سنگین، انرژی برق بالایی تولید میکند.
جزئیات چگونگی عملکرد ماده جدید و ترکیبات آن اعلام نشده اما دانشمندان به دنبال نسخه تجاری این محصول، برای کاربرد در هر دوی حسگرها و حوزههای دیگر انرژی هستند.
با این حال، هر دوی سرامیک و پلیمر نقطهضعفهایی دارند زیرا سرامیک، ارتعاش را به انرژی با کارآیی بالا تبدیل میکند اما سنگین و شکستنی بوده و اغلب حاوی سرب سمی است؛ پلیمرها، سبکتر، انعطافپذیرتر و بادوامتر از سرامیک هستند اما کارآیی بالایی ندارند.
لاستیک ابداعی به فشار سبک حساس است اما تحت فشارهای سنگین، انرژی برق بالایی تولید میکند.
جزئیات چگونگی عملکرد ماده جدید و ترکیبات آن اعلام نشده اما دانشمندان به دنبال نسخه تجاری این محصول، برای کاربرد در هر دوی حسگرها و حوزههای دیگر انرژی هستند.
از ارسال دیدگاه های نا مرتبط با متن خبر، تکرار نظر دیگران، توهین به سایر کاربران و ارسال متن های طولانی خودداری نمایید.
لطفا نظرات بدون بی احترامی، افترا و توهین به مسئولان، اقلیت ها، قومیت ها و ... باشد و به طور کلی مغایرتی با اصول اخلاقی و قوانین کشور نداشته باشد.
در غیر این صورت، «برق نیوز» مطلب مورد نظر را رد یا بنا به تشخیص خود با ممیزی منتشر خواهد کرد.